JUSTUS2/Visualization: Difference between revisions
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be used if a graphical software feels slow and has bad responsiveness. |
be used if a graphical software feels slow and has bad responsiveness. |
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== |
== Start == |
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First, you need to start the VNC server |
First, you need to start the VNC server. The exact startup mechanism depends on the cluster. |
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* [[Start VNC Server - bwUniCluster]] |
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You should not start the server on a login node but request an interactive job using for example the following command. |
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* [[Start VNC Server - bwForCluster Chemistry]] |
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$ msub -v HOME,TERM,USER,DISPLAY -S /bin/bash -I -l nodes=1:ppn=1 -l walltime=0:02:00:00 |
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On your assigned compute node start the VNC server with |
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== Login == |
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$ module load vis/tigervnc |
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$ run_vncserver |
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If you start a VNC server for the first time you will be asked to set a password which will be required for clients trying to access your VNC desktop. '''Use a strong password because otherwise an attacker could take control of your VNC session.''' |
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use Windows or Linux and if you work with TightVNC Java Viewer which is a tool that can simplify the process a little bit but needs at least Java version 1.6 to run. Therefore the next steps are |
use Windows or Linux and if you work with TightVNC Java Viewer which is a tool that can simplify the process a little bit but needs at least Java version 1.6 to run. Therefore the next steps are |
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divided into 3 cases. Each command should be issued on the local computer. |
divided into 3 cases. Each command should be issued on the local computer. |
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== Shutdown == |
== Shutdown == |
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To exit your VNC session it is not sufficient to only close the window of the viewer, because this will not terminate the VNC server. The server will keep running and you will run into problems |
To exit your VNC session it is not sufficient to only close the window of the viewer, because this will not terminate the VNC server. The server will keep running and you will run into problems |
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when you try to start a new VNC session later on. Please use the "log out" function of |
when you try to start a new VNC session later on. Please use the "log out" function of the desktop environment inside the VNC session, this will terminate the server properly. |
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[[Category:visualization]][[Category:bwUniCluster]] |
[[Category:visualization]][[Category:bwUniCluster]] |
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Revision as of 11:53, 16 April 2015
TigerVNC
| TigerVNC | |
|---|---|
| module load | vis/tigervnc |
| License | GPL |
| Links | TigerVNC Homepage |
TigerVNC is a high-performance implementation of VNC (Virtual Network Computing), a client/server application that allows users to launch and interact with graphical applications on remote machines. It should be faster than standard X11 forwarding and thus can be used if a graphical software feels slow and has bad responsiveness.
Start
First, you need to start the VNC server. The exact startup mechanism depends on the cluster.
Login
The startup script of the VNC server should print detailed instructions on how to establish the connection to the VNC server from your local computer. They depend on whether you use Windows or Linux and if you work with TightVNC Java Viewer which is a tool that can simplify the process a little bit but needs at least Java version 1.6 to run. Therefore the next steps are divided into 3 cases. Each command should be issued on the local computer.
- Login with TightVNC Java Viewer
Needed Software: TightVNC Java Viewer, Java
Open TightVNC Java Viewer (the executable is called tightvnc-jviewer.jar), check "Use SSH tunneling" and fill in the parameters provided by the run_vncserver script. Now you can click on the "Connect" button and enter your passwords.
- Login without TightVNC Java Viewer for Linux users
Needed Software: A VNC viewer such as tigervnc, gvncviewer or tightvnc
A tunnel must be created with the ssh command given by the run_vncserver script. Open a new terminal, start a VNC viewer and connect to localhost:n, where n is the display number printed by run_vncserver, using a command such like this$ vncviewer localhost:1
- Login without TightVNC Java Viewer for Windows users
Needed Software: tigervnc, Putty
You need to start Putty and go to Connection -> SSH -> Tunnels. Choose "IPv4" and fill in the parameters provided by run_vncserver. After you clicked "Add" you must navigate to Session and connect to the bwUniCluster with your username and password. Once the connection is established start the tigervnc client and connect to localhost:n where n is the display number printed by run_vncserver.
Shutdown
To exit your VNC session it is not sufficient to only close the window of the viewer, because this will not terminate the VNC server. The server will keep running and you will run into problems when you try to start a new VNC session later on. Please use the "log out" function of the desktop environment inside the VNC session, this will terminate the server properly.