Difference between revisions of "Helix/Login"
S Richling (talk | contribs) |
S Richling (talk | contribs) |
||
| Line 3: | Line 3: | ||
[[Image:Attention.svg|center|25px]] |
[[Image:Attention.svg|center|25px]] |
||
|style="padding:5px; background:#cef2e0; text-align:left"| |
|style="padding:5px; background:#cef2e0; text-align:left"| |
||
| − | Access to bwForCluster Helix is '''limited to IP addresses |
+ | Access to bwForCluster Helix is '''limited to IP addresses within the [[https://www.belwue.de/|BelWü]] network'''. All universities in Baden-Württemberg are connected to BelWü. |
| − | + | If your computer is in your campus network (e.g. in your office or in a campus WiFi) you should be able to connect to bwForCluster Helix without restrictions. |
|
| − | If you are outside the BelWü network (e.g. at home), a VPN connection to your campus network |
+ | If you are outside the BelWü network (e.g. at home), a VPN connection to your campus network must be established first. Please consult the documentation of your university how to connect to your university via VPN. |
| + | |||
|} |
|} |
||
| Line 15: | Line 16: | ||
* completed the 3-step [[registration/bwForCluster|bwForCluster registration]] procedure. |
* completed the 3-step [[registration/bwForCluster|bwForCluster registration]] procedure. |
||
* [[Registration/Password|set a service password]] for bwForCluster Helix. |
* [[Registration/Password|set a service password]] for bwForCluster Helix. |
||
| + | * registered a token for the [[Registration/2FA|two factor authentication (2FA)]]. |
||
| − | * [[Registration/2FA|set up a second factor]] for the time-based one-time password (TOTP). |
||
== Prerequisites for Login == |
== Prerequisites for Login == |
||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | * You have set up a time-based one-time password (TOTP) for the two factor authentication (2FA) log in. |
||
| − | ** If this is still missing, then please follow the instructions for [[Registration/2FA | registering a new 2FA token]]. |
||
* Your IP is within the IP range of your university. Either you are working on a computer on your campus or you are connected via a virtual private network (VPN) to your university. |
* Your IP is within the IP range of your university. Either you are working on a computer on your campus or you are connected via a virtual private network (VPN) to your university. |
||
Revision as of 01:42, 2 November 2022
 |
Access to bwForCluster Helix is limited to IP addresses within the [[1]] network. All universities in Baden-Württemberg are connected to BelWü. If your computer is in your campus network (e.g. in your office or in a campus WiFi) you should be able to connect to bwForCluster Helix without restrictions. If you are outside the BelWü network (e.g. at home), a VPN connection to your campus network must be established first. Please consult the documentation of your university how to connect to your university via VPN. |
Login nodes are the access point to an HPC system, your $HOME directory and your workspaces. All users must log in to the login nodes to submit jobs to the compute nodes.
Prerequisites for successful login:
You need to have
- completed the 3-step bwForCluster registration procedure.
- set a service password for bwForCluster Helix.
- registered a token for the two factor authentication (2FA).
1 Prerequisites for Login
- Your IP is within the IP range of your university. Either you are working on a computer on your campus or you are connected via a virtual private network (VPN) to your university.
- If you have an external IP (i.e. home office) and you are not connected via VPN to your university, you can not connect to bwForCluster Helix. Please consult the documentation of your university how to connect to your university via VPN.
2 Login to bwForCluster Helix
After registration bwForCluster Helix can be accessed via Secure Shell (SSH). Only SSH is allowed for login.
From Linux machines, you can log in using the following command:
ssh <UserID>@helix.bwservices.uni-heidelberg.de
To run graphical applications, you need to enable X11 forwarding with the -X option:
ssh -X <UserID>@helix.bwservices.uni-heidelberg.de
For SSH client programs with graphical user interfaces, fill in UserID and login server name accordingly. For Windows you can use PuTTY or MobaXterm. The later comes with an integrated X11 server which is necessary for the work with graphical applications.
The bwForCluster Helix has serveral login nodes. The selection of the login node is done automatically. If you log in multiple times, different sessions might run on different login nodes. In general, you should use the generic hostname given above to allow us to balance the load over the login nodes.
3 Allowed activities on login nodes
The login nodes are the access point to the compute system and to your $HOME directory. The login nodes are shared with all the users of the cluster. Therefore, your activities on the login nodes are limited to primarily set up your batch jobs. Your activities may also be:
- compilation of your program code and
- short pre- and postprocessing of your batch jobs.
To guarantee usability for all the users of the bwForCluster you must not run your compute jobs on the login nodes. Compute jobs must be submitted as Batch Jobs. Any compute job running on the login nodes will be terminated without notice.
